Understand the real cost of filing bankruptcy — Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 — before you decide.
Federal filing fees are fixed. Attorney fees vary by region. All calculations stay in your browser. · Updated July 2026
Eliminates most unsecured debt in ~4 months. Must pass means test. Filing fee: $338.
3–5 year repayment plan to keep assets. No income limit. Filing fee: $313.
Filing for bankruptcy in 2026 typically costs $1,500–$4,500 total for Chapter 7 (the most common type) and $4,000–$8,000 for Chapter 13. Court filing fees are set at $338 (Chapter 7) and $313 (Chapter 13). Attorney fees — optional but strongly recommended — generally run $1,000–$3,500 for Chapter 7 and $3,000–$6,000 for Chapter 13, depending on case complexity and state. Consulting a licensed bankruptcy attorney in your state can help you understand which chapter fits your situation.
Chapter 7 ("liquidation bankruptcy") eliminates most unsecured debt — credit cards, medical bills, personal loans — in approximately 3–6 months. You must pass the means test (income below your state's median or pass a disposable income calculation), and non-exempt assets can be liquidated to pay creditors. With the ABI confirming 2026 bankruptcy filings surging in 49 of 50 states, courts in many regions are seeing extended processing times — a factor to consider when planning your timeline. Chapter 13 ("reorganization bankruptcy") lets you keep assets while repaying some or all debt over a 3–5 year plan — particularly valuable for homeowners facing foreclosure. Chapter 7 is faster and cheaper; Chapter 13 offers more flexibility but requires sustained income.
Before filing, consider alternatives: (1) Debt negotiation — many creditors will accept 30–60 cents on the dollar for lump-sum settlement, especially after default; (2) Debt management plans through nonprofit credit counseling agencies, which reduce interest to 6–8% and consolidate payments; (3) Debt consolidation loans if you have adequate credit; (4) Negotiating directly with creditors for hardship programs. The 2026 bankruptcy filing surge — driven by elevated interest rates, persistent inflation, and post-pandemic debt accumulation — means you are far from alone. Bankruptcy's 7–10 year credit impact is significant, but for genuinely unmanageable debt it can be the most practical path to a fresh financial start. Many bankruptcy attorneys offer free initial consultations.
A bankruptcy attorney is strongly advisable for virtually all bankruptcy filings. Most bankruptcy attorneys offer free initial consultations, during which they review your debts, income, and assets to tell you whether Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 is appropriate, estimate the costs, and clarify what debts can be eliminated. Hiring an attorney is especially important when: you own a home and are trying to stop foreclosure; you are self-employed with complex income; you own a business; any of your debts may be non-dischargeable; or you have assets above your state's exemption limits. Even for simple no-asset Chapter 7 cases, the attorney's fee ($1,000–$2,000) buys peace of mind that the filing is accurate, complete, and structured to protect your maximum allowable exemptions. Before paying a bankruptcy attorney, also explore whether non-bankruptcy alternatives — debt settlement, creditor hardship programs, or debt management plans through nonprofit credit counseling agencies — might address your situation without the 7–10 year credit impact of a bankruptcy filing.